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Buyer playbook

The Buyer Consultation Script: Qualify Before You Drive

Most agents lose money on buyers because the relationship starts in a car instead of at a table. The consultation is where you learn whether this person can buy, when they will buy, and whether they are going to work with you — before you spend a single Saturday.

By Sarah Richards, Principal Broker — 23 years in real estate.

Setting the meeting

The consultation is the appointment. Showing homes is what happens after it.

When they call about a house
Happy to get you into that one. Before we go, I do a short sit-down with every buyer — about forty minutes, coffee's on me. It's how I keep you from losing a house to somebody who prepared better. When are you free?
If they resist
Totally fair. Then let's do it by phone tonight. I just need fifteen minutes so I'm not wasting your Saturday on homes that won't work.
What to send before
A one-page agenda and the document list their lender will want. Buyers who receive homework show up committed.

Money, honestly and early

Ask the uncomfortable questions in the first ten minutes.

The permission line
I'm going to ask about money now, and it's the least fun part. Everything you say stays with me, and I'm not the one deciding anything — the lender is.
Pre-approval
Have you talked to a lender yet, or is this still the research phase? Not judging either answer — it just changes what we do this week.
Cash to close
Separate from a down payment, how much do you have set aside for closing costs and the first repairs? Most buyers are surprised by that second number.
The comfort number
What's the monthly payment where you'd stop sleeping well? That number matters more than the loan approval ceiling.
Credit or timing issues
Anything in your credit or your job history a lender is going to want an explanation for? If yes, we deal with it now instead of on day thirty of a contract.
Free through September

Studying alone is the hard way. Sit in on a live Deal Clinic — free.

Every Wednesday at 10:00 AM Central, Sarah Richards — a principal broker with 23 years in Tennessee real estate — walks through real deals, real contracts, and the exam questions students miss most. No card, no course purchase. Just show up.

Reserve with your email and we'll send the link each week. Unsubscribe anytime.

Or see the full study plans

Motivation and timeline

You are looking for the reason behind the reason.

The opener
Why are you moving? Not the logistics — the actual reason. That's what we're really shopping for.
Deadline
Is there a date that's fixed? Lease ending, school starting, job start, a closing on your current home?
The decision makers
Who else has a vote? Spouse, parent, a friend who's 'good at real estate'? I'd rather meet them now than get their opinion on day two of a contract.
Must-have vs nice-to-have
Give me three things the house has to have and three you'd trade away. Everything else we treat as flexible.
The failure question
If we look for six months and buy nothing, what would have gone wrong? Their answer tells you what to protect against.

The working agreement

State how you work, then ask for the commitment plainly.

How you work
Here's my end: I'll get you in anything on the market, I'll tell you when a house is a bad buy even though I don't get paid for that, and I answer within two hours during the day.
What you ask for
What I need from you is simple. If you see a home anywhere — open house, sign, a builder, the internet — you tell them you're working with me before you sign in. That one habit protects you.
Explaining why
The moment you sign in without me, that agent represents the seller and you've just given up your own representation on that house. Nobody at the open house is going to warn you about that.
Asking for it
So — are you comfortable working with me exclusively? If yes, I'll go all in starting tonight.
Expectation setting
Last thing. When we find it, we're going to move fast and I'm going to sound urgent. That's not pressure — that's the market. I'll never tell you to buy something you shouldn't.
Free through September

Studying alone is the hard way. Sit in on a live Deal Clinic — free.

Every Wednesday at 10:00 AM Central, Sarah Richards — a principal broker with 23 years in Tennessee real estate — walks through real deals, real contracts, and the exam questions students miss most. No card, no course purchase. Just show up.

Reserve with your email and we'll send the link each week. Unsubscribe anytime.

Or see the full study plans

More playbooks

Buyer representation agreements, compensation disclosure, and agency timing requirements vary by state and brokerage. Follow your local rules and your broker's forms.

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